Ridee Viharaya – The Silver Temple of Sri Lanka

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Nestled amidst the serene hills of the Kurunegala District in Sri Lanka, Ridee Viharaya, also known as the Silver Temple, is one of the country’s most significant and historically rich Buddhist temples. Located in the village of Ridigama, about 18 kilometers northeast of Kurunegala town, this sacred site is not only a place of worship but also a monument that beautifully intertwines history, religion, and art. It takes approximately 30 to 40 minutes by car to reach the temple from Kurunegala, making it an easily accessible day trip for travelers exploring the region.

Ridee Viharaya was originally built during the reign of King Dutugemunu in the 2nd century BC. According to legend, a group of merchants discovered a rich vein of silver ore in a cave here while searching for materials to complete the Ruwanwelisaya stupa in Anuradhapura, one of Sri Lanka’s most revered Buddhist monuments. Upon learning of this discovery, King Dutugemunu ordered the silver to be used for the stupa and, in gratitude, constructed the temple at the site of the find. This historical connection makes Ridee Viharaya deeply significant in the story of Buddhism in Sri Lanka.

The temple complex is an architectural gem, blending ancient craftsmanship with later contributions from different eras. The main cave temple is adorned with beautiful murals depicting Jataka stories—tales of the Buddha’s previous lives—and intricate wooden carvings. One of its unique treasures is a delicately crafted silver door, reflecting the temple’s name and its association with the precious metal.

Ridee Viharaya also houses numerous Buddha statues and images of gods and deities, displaying a blend of Buddhist and Hindu influences typical of Sri Lanka’s religious art. The Makara Thorana (dragon arch) at the entrance, and the elaborately painted ceilings and walls, captivate visitors with vibrant color and detail.

Beyond its artistic value, Ridee Viharaya remains an active center of worship and pilgrimage, attracting devotees who come to offer prayers and seek blessings. The temple is also surrounded by a peaceful natural environment, adding to its spiritual tranquility.

Visiting Ridee Viharaya offers not just a glimpse into Sri Lanka’s religious heritage but also an experience of quiet reflection amidst history, art, and nature. Its proximity to Kurunegala makes it a convenient and worthwhile destination for both local and foreign travelers, standing as a timeless symbol of faith, gratitude, and artistic splendor in the island’s cultural landscape.

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